2016年4月2日土曜日

NOVAビジネス英語100復習(31)

31a - Production development

Background

  • A Bubbled Beverages sales in Japan are falling.
  • B Healthy soft drinks are unpopular in Japan.

Examples

  • Bubbled Beverages Announces New Drinks for Japan
  • Bubbled Beverages has announced plans to release new drinks for Japanese market early next year in a bid to boost slumping sales there.
  • A Bubbled spokesperson made the following comment.
  • "Healthy soft drinks that can help lower cholesterol are now new top performers in Japan, and this trend is something that we are interested in."
  • Shares in Bubbled went up 0.5% after he announcement.

Assignment

Key Considerations

  • The product should appeal to the Japanese customer.
  • The product should look healthy.
  • The product should follow market trends.

Key Language: Outlining consideration

  • (Customer tastes) need to be taken into consideration.
  • We have to take (health trends) into account.
  • It's necessary to factor in (market trends).
  • I/We等で始まる場合はtake (something) into accountが自然だが、無生物主語の場合はneed to be taken into accountとかになる。

Examples

  • We have to take (distribution) into account.
  • People are most likely to buy the drink from a vending machine than a store.
  • (= People tend to buy the drink from a vending machine rather than a store.)

Corrected Sentences

  • The contract says my starting date (first day) is ....

Useful Phrases/Words

  • in a bid to ... try to (in order toに似てるがよりチャレンジングな時に使う)
  • slumping ... 低迷する
  • population demographics ... 人口統計
  • market trends ... 市場動向
  • consumer tastes … 顧客の好み
  • distribution ... 流通
  • the quality of ingredients ... 原料の品質
  • factor in ... take into consideration
  • probability ... 可能性
  • as opposed to = instead of, substitute
  • demographics = types of people
  • take into account (phrasal verb) -> separable
  • ex) take (something) into account
  • intention ... 意図、腹づもり
  • take over ... succeeded



31b - Product Development

Update

  • The product will be cheaper than other companies' products.
  • The product is designed to help lower cholesterol.
  • The product targets the over-forty age group.

Key Language: Presenting advantages

  • The advantage of (making the drink brown) is that (people associate brown with natural ingredients).
  • One benefit of (carbonating the drink) is that (it'll differentiate it from other health drinks.

Application Sentences

  • The advantage of (specifically targeting older consumers) is that (they are more interested in health).
  • One benefit of (this drink over others on the market) is that (it's designed with local tastes in mind).
  • The advantage of (using rice-based sweetener) is that (rice is a large part of local culture, so we're tailoring it to local tastes).

Corrected Sentences

  • As there are already a lot of teas on the market, we decided to carbonate our drinks.
  • The advantage of (doing that) is that it'll differentiate us from similar products.
  • I recommend we should develop... は冗長。We should develop ... か I recommend developing ...のほうが自然

Useful Phrases/Words

  • cholesterol ... コレステロール
  • carbonate = add bubbles, make a drink fuzzy(シューシュー音たてて泡立てる)
  • natural ingredients ... 天然成分
  • associate *** with ... "***を連想する
  • in mind ... ~を考慮して、念頭に置いて
  • sweetener ... 甘味料
  • sugar cane ... さとうきび
  • differentiate ... 差別化する
  • assume ... みなす
  • tailor = adapt
  • the product is aimed at ... ~に狙いを定める
  • shares ... 株

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